The Shuai Chiao Kungfu Club at The Ohio State University
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Instant Kungfu Lesson
Why is "Instant Kungfu" an oxymoron?
Because "Kungfu" means a skill developed with much
time and effort.
This is an "instant" lesson -- but to understand
it fully will take time and practice.
Introduction to Shuai Chiao Kungfu
Important Points to Remember:
1. Don't "lock-out" or hyper-extend any of your
joints. Your knees should always be
slightly bent, even when standing upright. Punches and kicks should
always be stopped
by muscle tension: not the limits of motion. The "snap" at the
end of a punch should be
like a plucked string, not like a hard, locked, stop.
2. Kungfu exercises and forms can be very stressful on the joints and
tendons when done
deeply and forcefully. You must be aware of your own body
and take it easy in the
beginning. Don't strain to keep up with the advanced Club members
on the first day.
You will be able to do everything properly given enough time and practice.
Try to relax
as much as possible and don’t constantly tense
your body.
3. Keep breathing! You should always be
exhaling or inhaling. Do not hold your breath
during techniques or movements. In general, you should exhale
on extensions and power
movements and inhale on contractions and absorbing movements.
Tense your body as
you inhale and relax as you exhale when doing the stances.
Two basic and essential Kungfu stances:
Horse Stance (Ma-bu)
Feet are nearly parallel, pointed straight ahead. The back is straight
with the hips “tucked” in. The knees are pressed out slightly so they are
directly over the insteps of your feet. The horse stance can vary
from a wide stance (as shown) to a narrow stance with the feet only a shoulder
width apart. |
Front Stance (Gung-bu)
Also called the “Bow and Arrow” stance, the front leg is bowed forward while
the rear leg is as straight as an arrow. The rear foot should point
towards the front, not out to the side. The front leg supports about
60-80% of the body weight. The feet are parallel, but are on separate
lines a shoulder width apart. The front knee should not extend past
the instep of the foot.
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These two basic stances, with minor variations,
are used by almost all martial arts styles, both hard and soft.
Shuai Chiao Traditional Stance Exercises:
The stance exercises of Shuai Chiao provide general training for balance,
strength, and flexibility.
Kuei-hsing Pointing at the Winner
Balance on one foot with the other lifted in front of the supporting
leg's knee. Hands are held up over the head, holding an imaginary spear pointed
forward. It is important to relax the hip joint of the “floating” leg,
and allow the leg to rotate outward. This is a very important stance
to practice to improve balance and strength. It will prepare you for
the special Shuai Chiao coiling and escaping movements to come.
Angel Staring in the Mirror
In a front stance: front leg bent at the knee with the shin vertical,
other leg extended straight to the rear. The arm on the front leg side
projects back to the rear, the rear leg arm is held out to the front.
Both palms are facing up towards the sky. This stance stretches the
tendons of the legs, arms, and shoulders. Shoulder flexibility is necessary
for the correct performance of the hip throw and its many derivatives.
Beginners should use this stance to perfect the foot and hip alignment of
the basic front stance. Advanced students should place the feet on
a single narrow line and use the stance for balance training as well.
Supporting the Sky
Position the feet in a front stance, then sink back and turn hips
into more of a horse stance postion. The arm on the bent leg side arcs
protectively over the head, the other arm extends out. Both hands are
in a "tiger's mouth" position.
Be sure the extended leg is slightly bent at the knee, and that its foot
has the heel, rather than the toe extended toward the opponent.
Black Dragon Playing in the Waves
Balance on one leg, with the body pivoted forward at the waist and
the other leg extended to the rear. The hips are square to the ground
and front, the back is facing the sky. Extend both arms to the front
so the whole body is parallel to the floor.
Searching for the Sea
Swing the arms upward and back to Search for the Sea. The hands
should be in a "hook" position, with the thumbs and fingers together.
As you inhale, strongly hook the hands and tense the arms, lifting them up
and back. On the exhale, relax the hands completely, and the arms slightly.
Rhino Staring at the Moon
Place one foot behind the other, crossing the legs. Keep the
legs straight, and bend forward at the waist, bend the arm on the front leg
side and hold the fist next to the waist. Reach down with the rear-leg
arm, and try to touch the ankle of the rear leg. When fully bent over, twist
the body toward the fist at the waist and turn the neck to look upward.
This stance stretches the hamstrings and lower back.
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Copyright 2005, MG-3D, The Shuai Chiao Kungfu Club at OSU
The Shuai Chiao Kungfu Club at The Ohio State University
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